The bass is the only member of the string instrument family that is commonly used in bands as well although rather than a section full of players, a single bass player can be used in a jazz band or concert band. A 4/4 sized bass is so big, that even many adult professionals use a slightly smaller instrument. The most common string instruments in the string family are guitar, violin, viola, cello, double bass, banjo, ukulele, and harp. Basses come in different sizes such as 1/2, 3/4, 7/8 and 4/4 (or full sized bass). The bass then leans back against the player's body so when done properly, there is no effort required to hold it. The strings are the largest family of instruments in the orchestra and they come in four sizes: the violin, which is the smallest, viola, cello, and the biggest. Another figure-eight-shaped instrument, violins share similar characteristics to, but are much smaller than. The great majority of musical instruments fall readily into one of six major categories: bowed strings, woodwind, brass, percussion, keyboard, and the guitar family, the first four of which form the basis of the modern symphony orchestra. The first-way keyboard instruments produce sound is by depressing a key on the keyboard which strikes a string or tine, as in most acoustic or electric pianos, and the clavichord. Simply put, keyboard instruments work by striking, plucking, or drawing in the air. A guitar is a stringed instrument from the Lute family, shaped like a figure eight. Full Keyboard Instrument List: How Keyboard Instruments Work & Make Sound. Some professional orchestra bass players have an extra piece called a "C extension" that lowers the E string all the way down to low C giving them even lower notes that are possible to play. The bass rests on the floor using an endpin that adjusts the the instrument to the proper height for the musician playing it. Most Popular Types Of String Instruments Guitar. From the lowest string to the highest is E, A, D and G. ![]() ![]() It has a rich cultural heritage with its origin goes back to the ancient Veena. It is similar to the obokano of the Kisii made with a larger karai and an additional string. Sitar The Sitar is an extremely popular Indian String Instrument. ![]() It has four strings that are the same note names as the strings on a violin except in reverse order. Litungu (Kuria, Luhya) This seven-string instrument was first found in the late 1940s around the Mount Elgon region as well as the Kenya-Tanzania border area and known as the litungu among the Kuria and Luhya. The bass (also called the string bass, double bass or contrabass) is the largest member of the string family. Strings are one of the five main families of instruments, the others being percussion, woodwind, brass and keyboard.
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